USDA announces Unapproved GM rice found in food supply

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Unapproved GM rice found in food supply

The US Department of Agriculture (USDA) announced that an unapproved, genetically engineered rice known as LL601 was found contaminating commercial long-grain rice supplies, according to information supplied by the developer of the rice, Bayer CropScience. The presence of LL601 in the food supply is illegal, as it has not undergone USDA review for potential environmental impacts required prior to marketing, nor review by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for possible harm to human health. LL601 is genetically altered to survive application of the powerful herbicide glufosinate, and was field-tested under permits granted by the USDA from 1998 to 2001.

In a webcast, Secretary of Agriculture Mike Johanns professed ignorance as to how much rice was contaminated, which rice products were involved, or where the contaminated rice was found. Bayer informed USDA of the contamination on July 31st, 2006, based on test results reported to the company by a rice merchandiser. USDA officials stated that rice contaminated with LL601 will not be destroyed. Though Bayer does not intend to market the rice, the company will apply to USDA for marketing approval of LL601, apparently in an effort to limit its liability for the episode. Bayer reportedly stopped development of LL601 for unknown reasons in 2001.

“Once again, USDA has demonstrated its inability to keep experimental and potentially hazardous genetically engineered crops out of the food supply,” said Bill Freese, science policy analyst at Center for Food Safety. “Until USDA gets its act together, we recommend a moratorium on all new permits for open-air field testing of genetically engineered crops not permitted in the food supply.”

“The USDA is an agency out of control,” said Andrew Kimbrell, executive director of Center for Food Safety. “USDA’s continuing failure to adequately regulate and monitor field testing of genetically engineered crops clearly puts the environment and public health at risk.”